North Carolina has an incredibly diverse geography. That’s why the climate is as varied as the stunning landscapes. It’s a desirable destination for anyone looking for a mix of year-round weather.
The state's climate patterns are exciting for both residents and visitors – from the Blue Ridge Mountains to the coastline of the Outer Banks.
What is North Carolina weather year-round?
Here are the aspects of North Carolina's year-round weather and how it contributes to the state's charm. First, let’s get to know the regions of the state. The climate within each region varies with the seasons. The weather in each month of the year in each region can dish out surprises too.
North Carolina weather and climate | Mountains vs. Coast vs. Piedmont
North Carolina's climate is different between its coastal, Piedmont and mountain regions.
Along the coast, from the Outer Banks to Wilmington, the climate tends to be more temperate. The Atlantic Ocean influences the climate. That results in milder winters and warmer, humid summers. The coastal areas also experience a higher level of moisture throughout the year, which contributes to their lush, green landscapes.
In the mountainous western part of the state, in cities like Asheville or Boone, there’s a different climate altogether. There are cooler temperatures year-round, especially in the higher elevations. Winters in the mountains bring snowfall, making it a sought-after destination for winter sports enthusiasts.
The Piedmont region in central North Carolina offers something right in between the coastal and the mountainous climates. The region includes Charlotte, Fayetteville and the Triangle (including Raleigh, Durham and Chapel Hill). If mild is what you are looking for, the Piedmont region is for you.
The climate contrast between the three regions provides diverse recreation opportunities. And it also allows residents and visitors to choose their preferred environment; from coastal beaches to cool mountain retreats. Both mountainous and coastal regions are only a short drive from the Piedmont region of the state too.
There are 4 distinct seasons in North Carolina
North Carolina has four distinct seasons, and each season lasts three months.
- Spring ushers in a burst of vibrant colors as flowers bloom and trees come to life, creating a picturesque landscape.
- Summers are warm and lush, with outdoor activities and festivals in full swing.
- As the temperatures cool down in the fall, NC shows off its display of red, yellow and orange leaves.
- Winters in NC are relatively mild depending on where you are. But occasional snowfall can blanket parts of the state. It offers a break from the usual Carolina warmth.
These four distinct seasons give residents and visitors a wide range of seasonal experiences.
Spring: Signature NC blossoms and mild breezes
Spring in the state usually runs from March to the end of May. The temperatures during spring are pleasantly mild. It’s a perfect time for outdoor activities.
Central North Carolina (The Piedmont)
WRAL Meteorologist Aimee Wilmoth says that the lowest temperatures range from lows of 37°F in March to highs of 81°F in May. The average high is almost always comfortable.
In central NC, Raleigh is particularly vibrant every spring due to the famous azaleas. These delicate flowers bloom in gardens like WRAL’s own Azalea Garden. The City of Oaks becomes picturesque with hues of pink, purple, and white. It’s an idyllic backdrop for outdoor activities and festivities during this season.
Eastern North Carolina (The Coast)
Coastal areas see more marine life in the spring. Wilmoth says temps tend to hover a little higher than the rest of the state. They range from lows hitting 38°F in March up to highs of 83°F in May.
Western North Carolina (The Mountains)
In the Appalachian Mountains, Wilmoth says temperatures climb from a low of 29°F in March to highs of 78°F in May.
The Blue Ridge Parkway is especially popular in the spring because of the local blooming wildflowers. Spring's comfortable temperatures make it perfect for hiking, picnicking, and exploring the many scenic spots the state has to offer.
Summer: Sunny beaches and lush greenery
From June through August, North Carolina's summer weather is a blend of warm temperatures. There is a chance for severe weather in the spring including possible thunderstorms and even tornadoes. Stay on top of the weather in NC by downloading the WRAL Weather App and checking it often throughout the season.
Eastern North Carolina (The Coast)
On the coast, Wilmoth says temperatures hover from a low of 64°F in June and a high of 93°F in July. It’s no surprise that people flock to the beautiful beaches of the Outer Banks in the summer. Places like Cape Hatteras, Rodanthe and Kitty Hawk have some of the most beautiful beaches in the world.
Further south, Wrightsville Beach and Carolina Beach are family favorites. Johnny Mercer’s Fishing Pier in Wrightsville Beach is a fun place to spend a Saturday fishing. The Carolina Beach Boardwalk has everything from restaurants and retail to fun rides.
Central North Carolina (Piedmont)
Temperatures tend to be pretty mild. Wilmoth says the temperatures range from a low of 62°F in June to a high of 92°F in July. July and August in the Piedmont region of North Carolina are typically hot and humid. But it’s an amazing time to enjoy outdoor activities from hiking to even just enjoying farmer’s markets and festivals.
Western North Carolina (Mountains)
Inland, the Blue Ridge Mountains offer a cooled-down escape, perfect for hiking trails enveloped in lush greenery. As the summer months roll out, North Carolina's weather provides a balance between relaxation and adventure. Wilmoth says temps range from a low of 54°F in June to highs of 88°F in July.
One thing the entire state of NC has in common in the summer? It’s hot and it’s humid.
Fall: A symphony of colors
Autumn in North Carolina brings bright colors as the leaves change. It changes the landscape into a mosaic of reds, oranges and yellows. September through November, fall is a comfortable climate for outdoor exploration in NC.
And for those looking to go see some fall colors at their peak, Wilmoth recommends a trip in early to mid-October.
“For the Piedmont, the peak is early to mid-November. For the coast, the peak is mid to late November,” she said. So get out there and see some incredible colors!
It’s worth mentioning that as the summer falls into autumn, the peak of hurricane season hits. This can mean the potential for winds and flooding danger for the coast, and even inland. Another good reason to check the WRAL Weather App.
Western North Carolina (The Mountains)
The mountainous regions, including places like Asheville, become a hub for leaf peepers, attracting visitors from all over the country. The scenic beauty combined with the mild weather makes fall an opportune time to explore the state's natural wonders.
Wilmoth says fall temps in September only hit highs of 61°F and lows dip to 31°F by November.
Eastern North Carolina (The Coast)
The region's coastal landscapes, including the Outer Banks, also become more vivid. It’s a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and tourists to escape to a beachside paradise.
Wilmoth says temps in Autumn on the NC coast hit highs of 87°F in September and lows of 39°F in November.
Central North Carolina (The Piedmont)
Fall colors pop throughout the rolling hills of the Piedmont region. Fall harvest festivals are extremely popular, and they are a great way to celebrate the season.
Wilmoth says temps reach lows of 37°F in November while highs in September are a comfortable 86°F.
Winter: Snowy peaks and coastal serenity
Winter in the state of North Carolina is December through February. North Carolina's winters are generally mild compared to northern states.
Central North Carolina (The Piedmont)
Winter in the Piedmont region of North Carolina is relatively mild compared to northern states. There are occasional cold snaps and the possibility of light snowfall.
While snow is possible in NC's Piedmont region, it’s rare. Raleigh only gets 5.2” annually while Charlotte gets less at 3.5” annually.
Wilmoth says lows in the Piedmont region in winter can hit 32°F in January and as high as 59°F in February.
Eastern North Carolina (The Coast)
Coastal conditions in winter are far more mild. Most beaches are usually empty. It’s a great time to go seashell hunting or take a brisk walk. Wilmoth says you’ll see temperatures as high as 63°F in February and as low as 31°F in January.
Western North Carolina (The Mountains)
The Appalachian Mountains receive a fair share of average annual snowfall each year turning them into a winter wonderland. Anywhere from 4.3 inches on average in Cullowhee all the way to 31.4 inches in Banner Elk.
Ski resorts like Sugar Mountain and Beech Mountain become havens for snow enthusiasts. In the region, Wilmoth says temps range from a low of 21°F in January to highs of 53°F in February.
Severe weather threats in NC
Tornadoes and thunderstorms threaten in the spring. Hurricanes are most likely in early fall. Here are the severe weather threats that happen throughout the year in North Carolina.
Tornadoes in NC
In the spring in North Carolina, locals get ready for the annual severe thunderstorm season. This period typically spans from March to May, when warm, moist air masses clash with cool, dry air.
The storms can bring torrential rainfall, hail and gusty winds. Occasionally they escalate into tornadoes that can leave a trail of destruction in their wake. North Carolina doesn’t average the tornadic activity of places in the plains. North Carolina usually gets an average of 31 tornadoes a year.
Hurricane season in North Carolina
Hurricane season in North Carolina runs from June 1 to Nov. 30, and peak activity happens from August to September.
This period brings heightened awareness and preparedness along the state's coastline and inland regions. North Carolina's location on the eastern seaboard makes it susceptible to hurricanes and tropical storms in the Atlantic Ocean. These powerful storms can bring heavy rain, strong winds, storm surges, and even tornadoes. They can cause significant damage and flooding in affected areas.
Residents and local authorities pay close attention to hurricane forecasts. They need to be prepared to evacuate coastal areas when necessary. Disaster response plans are very common.
When a hurricane threatens North Carolina, you might see bread and milk shortages. Residents will rush to stock up on essential supplies before storms hit. These items are popular due to their non-perishable nature (in case of a blackout). Milk and bread availability during storms have become a tongue-in-cheek joke in the area.
Climate in NC | Something for everyone without extremes
North Carolina's blend of seasons can cater to anyone’s preferences:
- Spring flower blossoms
- Warm beaches in summer
- Vibrant fall colors
- Snowy winter landscapes
Understanding the state's climate patterns can help a lot when trip planning. If you're a traveler or potential or current resident, North Carolina's diverse climate has something for everyone year-round.
North Carolina offers a year-round weather experience that is as varied as its incredible landscapes.
