Why Amazon Fresh's 'just walk out' tech is the shopping experience we all need | Stuff (2024)

Home / Features / Why Amazon Fresh’s ‘just walk out’ tech is the shopping experience we all need

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The only shop where you can just walk out and not get tackled by security.

Connor JewissFollow @connorjewiss

Why Amazon Fresh's 'just walk out' tech is the shopping experience we all need | Stuff (2)

When you go to buy something online, where do you visit first? 9 out of 10 you probably just said Amazon. The Silicon Valley behemoth has spread to all corners of the world, and is one of the most convenient (and best) ways to shop. Be it groceries, clothes, the latest gadgets, or on-demand movies, Amazon has got you covered. And now, brick-and-mortar Amazon stores have got your in-person shopping covered too, with Amazon Fresh.

Also known as Amazon Go in the US, Amazon Fresh is the firm’s range of physical convenience stores. Much like a Co-Op or Tesco Express to us Brits, or a 7 Eleven for Americans, these shops focus on giving you the essentials. But there’s a twist. Rather than queuing up to pay and reinforcing British stereotypes, you can just walk out. And nobody’s going to chase you down, either.

  • How to master… shopping on Amazon

The last major innovation to in-person shopping was contactless payments, but that’s old news now. These Amazon Fresh stores are entirely checkout-less, allowing you to, quite literally, just walk out. Packed with all sorts of clever tech, we’re going inside one of the stores to find out how they work, and if they’re any good.

How do Amazon Fresh Stores work?

When you walk into an Amazon Fresh store, things couldn’t be simpler. Just fire up the Amazon app on your phone, head to the basket, and hit Fresh Code just under the search bar at the top. You’ll then see a QR code pop up on your display. Scan this at the turnstiles, just like you’d scan a boarding pass at the airport.

Why Amazon Fresh's 'just walk out' tech is the shopping experience we all need | Stuff (3)

The gates will open up for you, and that’s it. You’re in! You’ll also find a staff member at the doors to help you if you get stuck. Once you’re through the gates, you can just walk through the shop like you would any other. Simple, right? But the tech on the inside is another story.

Why Amazon Fresh's 'just walk out' tech is the shopping experience we all need | Stuff (4)

In order to provide the “just walk out” experience, Amazon needs to know what you’re purchasing and when you leave. It sounds simple, but it’s fairly complicated in reality.

To track where you are, Amazon has installed an array of hundreds of cameras into each Fresh store. They follow you around the shop, but there’s no facial recognition involved. Everything gets processed in store or on the app, and all data gets deleted within 30 days. The smart shop just needs to know where you are.

Why Amazon Fresh's 'just walk out' tech is the shopping experience we all need | Stuff (5)

These same cameras are watching what you pick up and put back, too, so Amazon knows exactly what you buy. There aren’t any giant barcodes on products for the cameras to spot. Rather, they use AI to identify items and where they are in the store to confirm if that’s correct. You wouldn’t be picking up toothpaste in the sandwich isle, would you?

In addition to the cameras, each shelf includes a weight sensor. The sensor detects when you pick an item up, and can work out what it is based on the weight. The AI combines this data with the rest to really make sure it’s got the right products.

Why Amazon Fresh's 'just walk out' tech is the shopping experience we all need | Stuff (6)

And when you’re ready to leave? Head back to the gates, which swing open ready for your departure, like your own personal doorman. There’s a station for you to pack your bags, and for cutlery if you purchased any food items in store. Amazon will automatically charge your preferred card as you exit, and you can carry about your day as usual. Head into your inbox or the app for a receipt.

  • Related: Alexa now tells you when there’s a person or package at your door

A selection fit for the Queen: What can you find inside an Amazon Fresh?

As a fairly small convenience store, you probably wouldn’t be able to do your weekly shopping in an Amazon Fresh. But you could come close. Each store carries household essentials, toiletries, cupboard foods, fresh foods, and more. Anything you’d expect to pick up from your corner shop, you can expect to find here, too.

Why Amazon Fresh's 'just walk out' tech is the shopping experience we all need | Stuff (7)

Among Amazon’s fresh selection, there are pastries, drinks, sandwiches, sushi, and more. You’ll even find a coffee machine nearby for hot drinks (better than the Costa machines lurking in most Tesco Express stores , don’t worry), kitted out with Amazon branded coffee cups.

Why Amazon Fresh's 'just walk out' tech is the shopping experience we all need | Stuff (8)

At the back of the store, there’s even a handy Amazon returns point. Like the rest of the store, you won’t need to interact with anyone. Using the app (spot the trend?), you can drop off your Amazon items for an easy return. And maybe pick up a cheeky croissant on the way out.

Can they be tricked?

Amazon’s so sure that the tech can’t be beaten, there’s not even an option to add products it missed in the app. You can remove items you didn’t purchase, but not add ones you did. That sounds like a challenge to us! Summoning my inner Indiana Jones, I went around the Amazon Fresh store to see what I could nick.

In true Raiders of the Lost Ark fashion, I tried the old switcheroo trick with two similar bottles of water to see if the weight sensors could be fooled. Alas, Amazon Fresh correctly worked out which bottle I took in the end.

Why Amazon Fresh's 'just walk out' tech is the shopping experience we all need | Stuff (9)

Similar tests proved just about as effective – as in not at all. Throwing an item into the Amazon-branded bag as fast as possible didn’t fool the cameras. Picking something up and putting it back didn’t either. Nor did putting it back in the wrong place (which I corrected at the end because, those people).

The few Amazon Fresh staff must get sick of people trying this, but it’s great fun. Either the smart store doesn’t fool easy, or I’m a rubbish wannabe thief. A little of both is probably most likely.

The future is here: Is Amazon Fresh any good?

Clearly, Amazon Fresh offers a frictionless, convenient way to shop. Not needing to queue to pay is so much quicker, it’ll leave you wanting to just do your essential shops at Amazon Fresh stores. The lack of human interaction can only be a good thing in this digital, post-pandemic age. And, the system seems foolproof. What’s not to love?

Currently, there are 17 UK stores spread out across central London. We’re hoping Amazon opens a few more up further afield, but the company hasn’t announced any new locations yet. In perhaps a world’s-first supermarket rating, Amazon Fresh deserves a full five stars.

If you’re anything like us, you spend far too much time (and money) on Amazon. The online retailer took over internet shopping because it was so convenient, and everyone followed suit. Now that there’s a physical shop to go to as well… we’re going to have our bank on the line thinking our cards have been cloned. It’s the shopping experience we want need deserve, and it’s not too far away.

This cashier-less shopping future is also being tackled by Aldi and Tesco. Both supermarket giants have opened up their own “just walk out” stores here in the UK. They’re still in trial phases, so not quite as advanced as Amazon’s offering. But it just goes to show how close this reality is.

Amazon Fresh UK locations

  • Holborn Chancery Lane
  • Euston
  • Angel
  • Aldgate East
  • Chalk Farm
  • Dalston
  • White City
  • Wandsworth
  • Canary Wharf
  • East Sheen
  • Wembley Park
  • Ealing
  • Richmond
  • Hounslow
  • Chingford
  • Kensington
  • Southwark
  • Related: Amazon Prime Day: everything you need to know

Connor Jewiss

About

Connor is a writer for Stuff, working across the magazine and the Stuff.tv website. He has been writing for around seven years now, with writing across the web and in print too.Connor has experience on most major platforms, though does hold a place in his heart for macOS, iOS/iPadOS, electric vehicles, and smartphone tech. Just like everyone else around here, he’s a fan of gadgets of all sorts!Aside from writing, Connor is involved in the startup scene. This exciting involvement puts him at the front of new and exciting tech, always on the lookout for innovating products.

Areas of expertise

Mobile, macOS, EVs, smart home

Why Amazon Fresh's 'just walk out' tech is the shopping experience we all need | Stuff (2024)

FAQs

What technologies are used in Amazon Go to provide a just walk out shopping experience? ›

Just Walk Out uses cameras, weight sensors, and a combination of advanced AI technologies to enable shoppers in physical stores to buy food, beverages, merchandise, and more, without having to wait in a checkout line, or stop at a cashier.

What is the Amazon just walk out concept? ›

The technology allows customers to walk into a store using Amazon One (where customers can register their palm to connect with their payment method), a credit/debit card, or a mobile wallet app, shop for items and leave. Customers are automatically charged for their purchases.

Is Amazon getting rid of just walk out technology at its Amazon Fresh stores? ›

Although the company is ditching the cashier-less checkout system at its Amazon Fresh grocery stores, it plans to sell the technology to more than 120 third-party businesses by the end of the year. Reaching that goal would double the number of non-Amazon enterprises that use Just Walk Out compared to last year.

Why did Amazon just walk out fail? ›

Ongoing maintenance of thousands of single points of failure makes matters worse. JWO systems are very expensive to operate, so automating stores with shelf-sensors isn't reasonable at grocery store scale.

What is the technology behind just walk out? ›

Just Walk Out technology (JWO) enables shoppers to simply enter a store, take what they want, and just leave, enabling a seamless shopping experience. JWO is based on artificial intelligence, image recognition and sensors.

How does Amazon Fresh use technology to improve the shopping experience? ›

Dash Cart transforms the grocery shopping experience with a combination of computer vision algorithms, integrated scales, and sensor fusion to identify cart items. Its interactive user interface empowers the shopper and acts as their personal shopping companion.

How does Amazon Fresh Just Walk Out work? ›

Shopping in these unusual stores

Amazon Go is a revolutionary shopping experience that eliminates the need for traditional checkouts and cashiers. Customers can enter the store, pick out items they want, and simply walk out. Their Amazon account is automatically charged for the items they take.

What is just walk-out shopping? ›

How is shopping at Amazon Go different than other stores? One of the ways Amazon Go is different is that it's powered by Amazon's Just Walk Out shopping. Just Walk Out shopping lets you skip a traditional checkout when you pay with your Amazon app (or through a payment method that's already tied to your account).

What is the goal of Amazon Fresh? ›

Amazon Fresh is designed to make grocery shopping as seamless and convenient as possible for customers. Amazon Fresh and the included Prime Pantry service are designed to simplify grocery shopping, provide a diverse range of options, and accommodate various delivery preferences.

What is the technology behind Amazon Fresh? ›

We created the world's most advanced shopping technology which we call Just Walk Out. Our Amazon Fresh in-store shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars: computer vision, sensor fusion, and deep learning.

Why is Amazon Fresh shutting down? ›

The closure comes as part of Amazon's broader efforts to change its brick-and-mortar grocery business and shoppers say they're not surprised. Amazon employees were told on Wednesday that the store closure is part of the company's plans to focus on redesigned stores with an expanded selection.

Is Amazon replacing just walk out checkout with smart carts in fresh stores? ›

Amazon is removing Just Walk Out technology from its Fresh grocery stores : NPR. Amazon is removing Just Walk Out technology from its Fresh grocery stores Amazon says the technology will now be replaced by smart carts that allow customers to skip the checkout line but also see their spending in real time.

Why is Amazon in trouble? ›

The Federal Trade Commission and 17 state attorneys general today sued Amazon.com, Inc. alleging that the online retail and technology company is a monopolist that uses a set of interlocking anticompetitive and unfair strategies to illegally maintain its monopoly power.

Is Amazon Fresh really automated? ›

As customers simply "walk out" of the store to be billed upon their departure, Amazon Fresh store shave no need for product scanners. Customers also integrate their payment method to the Amazon app; there is no need to interact with a human to pay for the groceries.

Do Amazon Fresh stores have cashiers? ›

Amazon is removing cashierless checkout from its Fresh supermarkets in the U.S., the company confirmed. It will instead rely more heavily on Dash Carts, which track and tally up items as customers shop.

What technology is used in Amazon Go stores? ›

Technology Behind Amazon Go

At the core of Amazon Go's unique shopping experience lies a sophisticated and well-connected network of IoT devices and technologies. These include Computer Vision, Sensor Fusion, RFID, and Edge Computing.

What forms of technology does Amazon use? ›

In conclusion, Amazon uses a combination of programming languages to build and run its vast and complex systems. Java, Python, C++, and Ruby are just a few of the programming languages that the company uses to meet the diverse needs of its technology stack.

Which of the following technologies are used in Amazon Go cashierless stores? ›

Technology and implementation

Amazon described Go stores to have used several technologies, including computer vision, deep learning algorithms, and sensor fusion for the purchase, checkout, and payment steps associated with a retail transaction which was later revealed to be done remotely by a team of people in India.

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